An overwhelming variety of both natural and highly processed foods is availa
At the base of the ly food gu
p
mid
such food items that serve as ready sources of energy. These
rich in starch, low in fat, and include cereals, pasta, bread, and different types of grains. By the specifications of the food p
mid, a normal adult individual needs 6 to 11 servings of these items
ly. Whole grains
the best and healthiest food of this group. In a single serving of these foods you can include a slice of bread, a cup of cereal flakes, one flat tortilla, and one ounce of rice or pasta.
As the geometry of the food gu p
mid shows, vegeta
s and fruits
required in less quantity than carbohydrates. Normally, a grown person would need 3 to 5 servings of vegeta
s and 2 to 4 servings of fruits
ly. The high fiber content of vegeta
s and fruits make them
al food items as fiber keeps the bowel movements in order. In addition, they
both rich in vit
ns (required for immunity and general health) and minerals, which ensure the proper functioning of various body organs. Among vegeta
s, go for more dark green vegeta
s and try to pick fresh fruits instead of fruit juices.
Next upper chamber in the ly food gu
p
mid is occupied by proteins and
ry products. You need 2 to 3 servings
ly of each of these foods. Protein comes from lean meat, eggs, fish, beans, and nuts. It is advisa
to remove the visi
fat on the meat so as to make it a lower fat item. Be moderate in using nuts, since they also hold fats. Among the
ry products, milk is the complete diet with most of the required vit
ns and minerals like calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium. Cheese and yogurt
also recommended
ry foods.
Lastly, at the top of the food pmid lie fats, including oils, and sweets. The recommended quantity of these items is limited to sparing use. Butter, cream, oils, candies, margarines etc.,
all foods that
not easy to digest and hence should be used in minimal amounts. However, it is an important part of our diet, just as all the other parts of the
ly food gu
p
mid
important as well.
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